Library   

                                  

A to D    E to I     J to N    O to R    �S�    T to Z.

DICTIONARY OF SYNONYMS AND TRADE NAMES IN COMMON USE*
The Pharmaceutical Pocket Book. (Br) 1933.
Compiled and edited by Ivor Hughes.

�O to R�

 

OCHRE .................... Coloured Earth.

Oestrin. ................... Ovarian Hormone.

Official.................... Approved by Authority; included in the British Pharmacopoeia.

Officinal................... Used or kept in the Shop ; not necessarily Official.

Oil and Hartshorn.......... Linimentum Ammoniae.

Oil of Adders .............. See Oil of Vipers.

Oil of Allspice ............. Oil of Pimento.

Oil of Aloes................ Oil obtained from Socotrine Aloes.

Oil of Amber .............. Oil distilled from Amber.

Oil of Amber, Factitious .... Oil distilled from Copal or Dammar.

Oil of Ants ................ Olive Oil in which Ants have been Digested.

Oil of Asarabacca........... Oil obtained from Root of Asarum europceum.

Oil of Asphaltum ........... Oil obtained from Asphaltum.

Oil of Balm................ Volatile Oil from Melissa officinalis.

Oil of Bay ................. Volatile Oil from Leaves of Myrcia acris.

Oil of Bay Berries .......... Oil expressed from Berries of Laurus nobilis.

Oil of Been ................ Oil of Ben.

Oil of Behn................ Oil of Ben.

Oil of Ben ................. Oil expressed from Seeds of Maringa aptera.

Oil of Benjamin ............ Oil obtained from Benzoin, after sublimation of Benzoic Acid.

Oil of Benne ............... Sesame Oil.

Oil of Lemon Grass......... Oil obtained from Andropogon citratus.

Oil of Mace. ............... Expressed Oil of Nutmeg (approx.).

Oil of Male Fern ........... Liquid Extract of Male Fern.

Oil of Man ................ Bone Oil.

Oil of Mirbane ............ Nitrobenzol.

Oil of Mucilages. ........... Olive Oil boiled with Decoction of Marshmallow Root, Linseed, and Fenugreek Seeds.

Oil of Nerves .............. Neatsfoot Oil.

Oil of Orange Flower ....... Oil of Neroli.

Oil of Palma Christi ........ Castor Oil.

Oil of Palmarosa ........... Oil obtained from Leaves of Andropogon Schoenanthus.

Oil of Paper ............... Oil obtained by burning paper on a tin plate.

Oil of Partridge Berry ...... Oil of Wintergreen.

Oil of Pelargonium ......... Oil of Geranium.

Oil of Pennyroyal........... Oil of Pulegium.

Oil of Peter ............... Rock Oil, or a Mixture of Oil of Rosemary, 1; Oil of Turpentine, 4; and Barbados Tar, 4.

Oil of Petitgrain ........... Oil obtained from the Leaves, etc., of the Bitter Orange Tree. 

Oil of Petre ............... Oil of Peter.

Oil of Plum Stones ......... Oil obtained from Plum Kernels.

Oil of Pompilion ........... Ointment of Poplar Buds.

Oil of Pompilion, Factitious . ........ Green Elder Ointment.

Oil of Portugal ............ Oil of Sweet Orange Peel.

Oil of Ptychotis ............ Oil of Ajowan.

Oil of Red Cedar .......... Cedar Wood Oil.

Oil of Rhodium ............ Oil obtained from Root of Genista canariensis.

Oil of Rhodium, Factitious . . Mixture of Sandal Wood Oil and Otto of Rose or Oil of Rose Geranium.

Oil of Scorpions ............ Oil in which Scorpions have been digested; Adder Oil (approx.).

Oil of Spike ............... Volatile Oil from Lavandula spica.

Oil of Spike, Factitious ..... Mixture of Lavender Oil and Oil of Turpentine, coloured with Alkanet.

Oil of St. John ............ Oil of Elder (approx.).

Oil of St. John's Wort ...... A Red Oil, obtained by digesting the Flowering Tops of Hypericum perforatum in warm Olive Oil.

Oil of Swallows ............ Formerly made from the bird of that name. Oil of Elder now generally substituted.

Oil of Sweet Flag. .......... Oil obtained from Rhizome of Acorus Calamus.

Oil of Tar ................ Creosote, or Reddish Limpid Fluid Distilled from Tar (Veterinary).

Oil of Tar, Light .......... Rectified Oil of Tar.

Oil of Tartar. .............. Deliquesced Potassium Carbonate.

Oil of Tea ................ Oil obtained from Seeds of Camellia sp.

Oil of Three Ingredients .... Mixture of the Oils of Turpentine, Lavender, and Bricks, in equal parts.

Oil of Verbena, Factitious . . . Oil of Lemon Grass.

Oil of Verbena, Indian ...... Oil of Lemon Grass.

Oil of Vetiver ............. Oil of Cuscus.

Oil of Vipers............... The fat or oil of Pelius Berus, the Viper or Adder. Lard Oil, 3; Bone Oil, 1 (approx.).

Oil of Vitriol............... Strong Sulphuric Acid.

Oil of Walnuts ............ Oil obtained from Walnuts.

Oil of Wax ................ Oil obtained from Beeswax.

Oil of Wheat. .............. Oil obtained from Bruised Wheat.

Oil of Wine................ Oleum Aethereum.

Oil of Wintergreen, Synthetic Methyl Salicylate.

Oil of Wood Soot .......... Oil obtained from Wood Soot.

Oil of Wormseed ........... Oil obtained from Chenopodium anthelminticum.

Oil of Wormwood .......... Oil obtained fromArtemisiaAbsinthium.

Oil of Yolk of Eggs ......... Oil obtained from Hard-Boiled Yolks of Eggs.

Old Tuberculin ............ Tuberculin.

Olefiant Gas ............... Ethylene.

Oleogen .................. A Mixture containing Oleic Acid, Liquid Paraffin, and Ammonia. see Parogen. 

Oleoresina Aspidii .......... Liquid Extract of Male Fern.

Oleoresina Cubeba; ......... Extractum Cubebae.

Oleum .................... Fuming Sulphuric Acid.

Oleum Ammoniatum........ Linimentum Ammoniae.

Oleum Amygdalae Persic. .... Expressed Oil of Peach Kernels.

Oleum Anthos ............. Oil of Rosemary.

Oleum Aurantii Florum ..... Oil of Orange Flowers.

Oleum Badiani ............ Oil of Star Anise.

Oleum Betulas Lentas ....... Volatile Oil of Sweet Birch, consisting of Methyl Salicylate, and identical with Oil of Wintergreen.

Oleum Betulas Pyroligneum . . Birch Tar Oil. Oleum Betulse Volatile ...... Oil of Betula lenta.

Oleum Bromatum .......... Bromipin.

Oleum Bubulum ........... Neatsfoot Oil.

Oleum Camphoratum ....... Liniment of Camphor.

Oleum Ceti ............... Sperm Oil.

Oleum Chloroformi ........ Chloroform, 3; Olive Oil, 2.

Oleum Cinereum ........... Grey Oil, B.P.C., 1923.

Oleum Cocainas ............ Cocaine, 1; Almond Oil, 49.

Oleum Cocois Nucitera; ..... Coconut Oil.

Oleum Cornu Cervini ...... Bone Oil.

Oleum Fagi'Pyroligneum .... Beech Tar.

Oleum Filicis Maris ........ Extractum Filicis Liquidum.

Oleum Gadus Morrhuae ..... Oleum Morrhuae.

Oleum Gurjun ............. Gurjun Oil.

Oleum Gynocardia? ......... Chaulmoogra Oil.

Oleum lodatum ............ lodipin.

Oleum Jecoris Aselli ........ Cod-liver Oil.

Oleum Junip. Empyreumat . . Oil of Cade.

Oleum Juniperi Oxycedri . . . Oil of Cade.

Oleum Kervinum. .......... Castor Oil.

Oleum Lateritium .......... Oil of Bricks.

Oleum Lauri Essent. ......... Volatile Oil of Bay.

Oleum Lini cum Calce ...... Carron Oil.

Oleum Macis .............. Expressed Oil of Nutmeg.

Oleum Melaleucae .......... Cajuput Oil.

Oleum Mentha; ............ Oil of Spearmint.

Oleum Menthae Crispae. ..... Oil of Spearmint.

Oleum Moschata; .......... Expressed Oil of Mace.

Oleum Myrcise ............ Oil of Bay.

Oleum Neroli ............. Oil of Orange Flowers.

Oleum Nervum ............ Neatsfoot Oil.

Oleum Nucis .............. Arachis Oil.

Oleum Nucistae ............ Expressed Oil of Nutmeg.

Oleum PaJmarosfe .......... Oil of Andropogon Schnenanthus.

Oleum Petre .............. Oil of Peter; Rock Oil.

Oleum Petrolatum ......... Paraffinum Liquidum.

Oleum Pimpinellie ......... Oil of Aniseed.

Oleum Pini ............... Oleum Abietis.

Oleum Populi ............. Olive Oil in which the buds of Populus balsamiferus have been digested.

Oleum Rosse .............. Otto of Rose.

Oleum Rusci............... Russian Leather or Birch Tar Oil, obtained from Betula alba, not from Ruscus aculeatus, Butcher's Broom.

Oleum Stechadis ........... Oil of Spike.

Oleum Succini Rectificatum.. Oil of Amber.

Oleum Sulphuratum ........ Balsam of Sulphur.

Oleum Tiglii............... Croton Oil.

Oleum Vini ............... Ethereal Oil.

Oleum Viride .............. Oil of Elder.

Omnopon ................. Papaveretum.

Opium Colatum ........... Extract of Opium.

Opium Purificatum ......... Extract of Opium.

Opodeldoc. ................ Liniment of Soap.

Opodeldoc, Solid .......... Lin. Sap. Camph., B.P.C., 1923.

Optochin ................. Ethylhydrocupreine.

Orchil .................... Archil.

Ordeal Bark ............... Bark of Erythrophleum guineense.

Ordeal Bean ............... Calabar Bean.

Organs ................... Mentha Pulegium.

Organy ................... Pennyroyal; also Origanum.

Orleana ................... Annatto.

Orphol ................... Bismuth Naphtholate.

Orpiment ................. Yellow Arsenic Sulphide.

Ortho-bromo-Camphor...... Monobromated Camphor.

Orthocaine ................ New Orthoform

Orthodioxybenzene ......... Catechol.

Orthoform, New ........... Orthocaine.

Ortho-oxycinnamic Acid..... Coumarin.

Orthophosphoric Acid....... Concentrated Phosphoric Acid.

Oryza .................... Rice.

Os Ustum ................ Calcium Phosphate.

Osmium Anhydride ........ Osmic Acid.

Osmium Tetroxide ......... Osmic Acid.

Osmo Kaolin .............. Colloidal Kaolin.

Ourari .................... Curare.

Ovi Albumen .............. White of Egg.

Ovi Vitellus ............... Yolk of Egg.

Ovolecithin ............... Lecithin.

Ox Gall .................. Ox Bile.

Oxycarbonate of Bismuth . .. Bismuth Carbonate.

Oxygenated Oil ............Olive Oil through which Chlorine hasbeen passed for several days.

Oxygenated Paraffin ........ Parogen, B.P.C., 1923.

Oxygenated Tooth Powder. . .Magnesii Peroxidum cum Creta, B.P.C., 1923. Oxyhaemoglobin ........... Haemoglobin.

Oxymel Aeruginis. .......... Linimentum Aeruginis, P.L., 1851.

Oxymel Simplex ........... Oxymel, B.P.

Oxymuriate ............... Chlorate.

Oxymuriate of Soda ........ Liquor Sodae Chlorinatae.

Oxynaphthol .............. Hydronaphthol.

Oxyneurine ............... Betaiine.

Oxynitrate ................ Subnotrate.

Oxyquinoline Sulphate ...... Chinsol.

Oxyquinotheine Cachets .... Faivre's Cachets.

Ozonic Ether .............. Ethereal Solution of Hydrogen Peroxide.


PAGENSTECHER'S OINTMENT. .. Ung. Hydrarg. Oxid. Flav., 6� to 12� per cent. Palm Butter ............... Palm Oil.

Palm Spirit ............... Arrack.

Palma Christi .............. Ricinus communis.

Panama Bark .............. Quillaia Bark.

Panchymagogum Minerale . . Calomel.

Pane's or Panne's Serum .... Antipneumococcus Serum.

Pansecretin ................ Secretin; Duodenin.

Pantopon ................. Papaveretum.

Papayotin ................. Papain.

Pappoose Root ........._.... Caulophyllum.

Para-amino-benzene-sulphonic Acid ................... Sulphanilic Acid.

Paracelsus's Elixir of Propriety � Tinctura Aloes et Myrrhae, B.P.C., 1923 (approx.).

Paracoto Bark ............. Goto.

Paraform ................. Paraformic Aldehyde.

Paraguay Tea .............. Leaves of Ilex Paraguayensis.

Paranephrin ............... Adrenaline.

Paraphthalein .............. Preparation of Phenolphthalein.

Para-thor-mone ............ Parathyroid Extract (Collip).

Paregoric Elixir ............ Tinctura Camphoras Composita.

Paregoric, Scotch .......... Tinctura Opii Ammoniata.

Paregoric, without Opium ... Sp. Camph. Co., B.P.C., 1923.

Parenol, B.P.C., 1923. ....... Soft Paraffin, 65; Wool Fat, 15; Distilled Water, 20. 

Parenol, Liquid, B.P.C., 1923. Liquid Paraffin, 70; White Beeswax, 5; Distilled Water, 25. 

Paris Black ................ Bone Black.

Paris Green. ............... Scheele's Green.

Paris Red ................. Vermilion.

Parogen, B.P.C., 1923 ...... Liquid Paraffin, 2; Oleic Acid, 2; Ammoniated Alcohol (5 p.c.), 1.

Parogen Cold Cream ........ Ceratum Galeni, B.P.C., 1923.

Parogen, Thick, B.P.C., 1923. Hard Paraffin, 6; Liquid Paraffin, 24;

Oleic Acid, 15; Ammoniated Alcohol (10 p.c.), 5.

Paroidin................... Parathyroid Extract.

Parsley Piert .............. Breakstone; Alchemilla arvensis.

Partridge Berry ............ Gaultheria procumbens.

Pasque Flower ............. Pulsatilla.

Passulae ................... Raisins.

Pasta Analgesica ........... Past. Methyl. Salicyl. Co., B.P.C., 1923.

Pasta Bixas ................ Annatto.

Pasta Caustica ............. Vienna Paste.

Pasta Gummi .............. Marshmallow Paste.

Pasta Londinensis .......... Caustic Soda, 1; Calcium Oxide, 1; Water, q.s.

Pasta Zinci Oxidi et Resorcini. ..... Ung. Resorcini et Amyli, B.P.C., 1923.

Pastilles de Guimauve ...... Trochisci Althaeae.

Pate de Guimauve .......... Marshmallow Paste.

Patent Mixture ............ Mistura Aetheris cum Ammonia, B.P.C., 1923.

Peach Kernel Oil .......... Ol. Amygdalas Persic.

Peachwood ................ Brazil Wood.

Peacock's Stomachic Mixture. Mist. Soda: Co., B.P.C., 1923.

Peanut Oil................. Arachis Oil.

Pear Oil .................. Amyl Acetate.

Pearl Ash ................. Potassium Carbonate.

Pearl White................ Bismuth Oxychloride or Zinc Oxide.

Pearson's Arsenical Solution. . See under Liquor Sodii Arsenatis in the B.P.C., 1923. 

Pearson's Cerate............ Ceratum Plumbi, B.P.C., 1923.

Pectoral Decoction. ......... Mistura Hordei, E.P., 1841.

Pectoral Powder ........... Compound Liquorice Powder.

Pellitory Root ............. Pyrethrum Root.

Pelosine .................. Beberine.

Pennyroyal (Am.) .......... Hedeoma pulegioides.

Pennyroyal (Eng.) .......... Mentha Pulegium.

Pepo...................... Melon Pumpkin Seeds.

Pepper Bark ............... Winter's Bark.

Peptone Paste ............. Beef Peptone.

Peptonised Emulsion of Cod- liver Oil � Emulsio Olei Morrhuas Pancreatica.B.P.C., 1923.

Peptonised Iron Solution .... Liquor Ferri Peptonatis, B.P.C., 1923.

Peptonising Powder ........ Pulv. Pancreat. Co., B.P.C., 1923.

Peptonising Tablets ........ Pancreatin Tablets.

Peronin ................... Benzylmorphine Hydrochloride.

Perosmic Acid ............. Osmic Acid.

Persian Balsam ............ Compound Tincture of Benzoin.

Persian Powder ............ Insect Powder.

Persulphate of Copper ...... Copper Sulphate.

Pertussis Vaccine .......... Whooping Cough Vaccine.

Peruvian Bark.............. Cinchona Bark.

Peter's Drops .............. Tr. Benzoin. Co., with a little Oil of Origanum.

Petrolatum ................ Soft Paraffin.

Petroleum Barbadense....... Barbados Tar.

Petroleum Ether. ........... Petroleum Spirit.

Petroleum Jelly ............ Soft Paraffin.

Petroleum Naphtha ........ Ligroin.

Petroleum, Stockholm ...... Stockholm Tar.

Petrosulfol. ................ Synthetic Ammonium Ichthosulphonate.

Pfeiffer's Vaccine .......... Influenza Vaccine.

Pharbitis Nil .............. Kaladana.

Pharbitisin ................ Kaladana Resin.

Phenacaine ................ Holocaine.

Phenamine ................ Phenocoll Hydrochloride.

Phenate ................... Carbolate.

Phenchizine ............... Phenyl-dihydro-quinazoline.

Phenic Acid ............... Phenol.

Phenic Alcohol ............ Phenol.

Phenocain ................. Holocaine Hydrochloride.

Phenocoll Salicylate ........ Salocoll.

Phenol Bismuth ............ Bismuth Phenate.

Phenol Soda, or Sodique .... Liq. Sod. Carbol. Co., B.P.C., 1923

Phenolax .................. Preparation of Phenolphthalein.

Phenoquin. ................ Phenylcinchoninic Acid.

Phenyl Acetamide .......... Acetanilide.

Phenylamine .............. Aniline.

Phenyl-Aspriodine ......... Acetyl-Iodo-Salol.

Phenyl Hydrate ............ Phenol.

Phenyl Methyl Ketone ...... Acetophenone.

Phenyl-Sedaspirin .......... Acetyl-Bromo-Salol.

Philosophers' Wool ......... Zinc Oxide.

Phlorizin .................. Phloridzin.

Phloroglucin .............. Phloroglucinol.

Phosote ................... Creosote Phosphate.

Phospholutein. ............. Lecithin.

Phosphoric Acid, Anhydrous. Phosphorus Pentoxide.

Phosphoric Acid, Syrupy .... Acidum Phosphoricum Concentratum, Sp. Gr. 1-750. Phosphoric Anhydride ...... Phosphorus Pentoxide.

Phosphoric Oxide .......... Phosphorus Pentoxide.

Phosphorus Salt ........... Sodii et Ammonii Phosphas.

Phosphotal ................ Creosote Phosphite.

Pickling Acid .............. Acetic Acid.

Picrasmin ................. Quassin.

Picronitric Acid ............ Picric Acid.

Pigeon Berry. .............. Phytolacca.

Pilewort (Am.) ............. Scrophularia Marilandica.

Pilewort (Eng.) ............ Ranunculus Ficaria.

Pilocarpus ................ Jaborandi Leaves.

Pilula Aloes et Coloc. ....... Pil. Coloc. Co.

Pilula Antimonii Co. ........ Pil. Hydrarg. Subchlor. Co.

Pilula Asafetidae Composita . . Pil. Galb. Co.

Pilula Calomelanos Composita ....... Pil. Hydrarg. Subchlor. Co.

Pilula Cathartica ........... Pil. Coloc. Co.

Pilula Cerulsea ............. Pil. Hydrarg.

Pilula Cochia or Coccia. ..... Pil. Coloc. Co. (approx.).

Pilula Communis .......... Pil. Aloes et Myrrh.

Pilula Ferri cum Myrrha .... Pil. Ferr. Co., P.L., 1851.

Pilula Diaphoretica ......... Pil. Hydrarg. Subchlor. Co.

Pilula Gummosa ........... Pil. Galb. Co.

Pilula Myrrha: Co........... Pil. Galb. Co.

Pilula Opii* ............... Pil. Sap. Co.

Pilula Opii Co. ............ Pil. Sap. Co.

Pilula Plummeri ........... Pil. Hydrarg. Subchlor. Co.

Pilula Rudii ............... Pil. Coloc. Co.

Pilula Valetti. .............. Pil. Ferr. Carb., B.P.C., 1923.

Pilute Ferri Arsenicales ..... Pil. Ferr. et Arsen., B.P.C., 1923.

Pilula; Trium Valerianatum. . Pil. Ferr. Valer. Co., B.P.C., 1923.

Pine Oil .................. Oleum Abietis.

Pink Root ................. Root of Spigelia marilandica.

Piperazine ................ Piperazidine.

Piperyl-piperidine .......... Piperine.

Pipissewa. ................. Chimaphila umbellata.

Piscarol ................... Ammonium Ichthosulphonate.

Pitibulin ................ }

Pituglandol .............. } Pitutiary (Posterior Lobe) Extract.

Pituitrin. ................ }

Pix Abretina or Alba ....... Burgundy Pitch.

Pix Carbonis .............. Coal Tar.

Pix Mineralis .............. Asphaltum.

*In the B.P. 1885, Pil. Opii was given as a synonym for Pil. Sap. Co., but Pil. Opii often means a pill containing Opium only.

Pix Vegetabilis ............. Black Pitch.

Planche's Purgative ......... Mistura Scammonii, B.P., 1885.

Planocaine . . .............. Novocain.

Plumbago ................. Graphite.

Plummer's Pill ............. Pil. Hydrarg. Subchlor. Co.

Pod Pepper ............... Capsicum.

Poison Ivy. ................ Rhus toxicodendron.

Poison Nut ................ Nux Vomica.

Poison Oak ................ Rhus toxicodendron.

Poke Root ................ Root of Phytolacca decandra.

Polychrest Salt ............ Potassium Sulphate.

Polychroit ................. Colouring Matter of Saffron.

Pomatum Saturni........... Ung. Plumb. Acet.

Pommade en Creme ........ Cold Cream.

Pompholix. ................ Zinc Oxide.

Pondicherry Oil ............ Nut Oil.

Poor Man's Plaster ......... Emplastrum Picis, B.P., 1898.

Poore's Pills ............... Pil. Podoph. et Quin., B.P.C., 1923.

Poreclain Clay ............. Kaolin.

Portland Arrowroot ........ Starch from Arum maculatum.

Potashes .................. Crude Potassium Carbonate.

Potash Lozenges ........... Potassium Chlorate Lozenges.

Potash Pellets ............. Compressed Tablets of Potassium Chlorate.

Potash Soap ............... Soft Soap.

Potassa Fusa .............. Caustic Potash.

Potassa; Bitartras ........... Acid Potassium Tartrate.

Potassa; Citras Neutralis .... Potassium Citrate.

Potassse Hydras ............ Caustic Potash.

Potassa; Hydriodas.......... Potassium Iodide.

Potassa; Hydrobromas ...... Potassium Bromide.

Potasses Prussias Flavus ..... Potassium Ferrocyanide.

Potassa; Prussias Riiber...... Potassium Ferricyanide.

Potassa; Subcarbonas. ....... Potassium Bicarbonate.

Potassa; Supersulphas ....... Potassium Bisulphate.

PotassEe Supertartras ....... Acid Potassium Tartrate.

Potassii Sulphuretum ....... Potassa Sulphurata.

Potassio-mercuric Iodide .... Mercury and Potassium Iodide.

Potassio-tartrate of Iron ..... Tartarated Iron.

Potassium Acid Oxalate ..... Potassium Binoxalate.

Potassium Diarsenate ....... Potassium Arsenate.

Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate ................... Potassium Diphosphate.

Potassium lodo-hydragyrate. . �. Mercury and Potassium Iodide.

Potassium Mercurio-iodide. . . Mercury and Potassium Iodide.

Potassium Pyroborate ....... Potasii Biboras

Potato Drops .............. Tr. Aloes Co., B.P.C., 1923 (or Tr. Asafet.).

Potato Oil or Spirit ......... Crude Amylic Alcohol.

Potio Carbonatis Calcis ...... Chalk Mixture.

Pottage's Tincture .......... Tr. Actxa;.

Potus Imperialis............ Mistura Acida, B.P.C., 1923

Poudre Savory ............. Seidlitz Powder.

Pounce.................... Powdered Sandarac.

Prassium .................. Marrubium.

Prayer Beads............... Seeds of Abrus precatorius.

Precipitated Chalk. ......... Calcii Carbonas Praecipitatus.

Prepared Sulphuret of Antimony ................... Antimonium Nigrum Purificatum.

Preston Salts............... Smelling Salts.

Probilin ................... Preparation of Phenolphthalein.

Propenyl Alcohol .......... Glycerin.

Proponal .................. Homalourea.

Protargol.................. Silver Proteinate.

Proto-chloride of Mercury . . . Calomel.

Proto-iodide of Mercury..... Green Mercurous Iodide.

Proto-sulphate of Iron....... Ferrous Sulphate.

Protoxide of Antimony ...... Antimonii Oxidum.

Provence Oil .............. Finest (Aix) Olive Oil.

Proxy..................... Hydrogen Peroxide Solution.

Prussian Blue .............. Ferric Ferrocyanide.

Prussian Powder. ........... Pulv. Glycrrh. Co.

Ptychotis Oil. .............. Oleum Ajowan.

Puccoon. .................. Sanguinaria Canadensis.

Pucha Pat ................. Patchouli.

Pulmentum................ Gruel.

Pulsatilla (Am.)............. Anemone patens, var. Nuttalliana.

Pulsatilla (Eng.) ............ Anemone Pulsatilla, or A. pratensis.

Pulv. Cardomom. Co. ....... Pulv. Cinnam. Co.

Pulvis Aerophorus Laxans . . . Seidlitz Powder.

Pulvis Alexiterius........... Pulvis Ipecacuanha; Compositus.

Pulvis Alkalinus Comp....... Pulv. Bismuthi Comp. (MacLean).

Pulvis Aloeticus ............ Hiera Picra.

Pulvis Antimonii Co......... Pulvis Antimonialis.

Pulvis Aromaticus .......... Pulv. Cinnam. Co.

Pulvis Basilicus. ............ Pulv. Hydrarg. Subchlor. Co., B.P.C., 1923.

Pulvis Catharticus .......... Pulvis Scammonii Compositus.

Pulvis Comitessae ........... Cinchona Bark in Powder.

Pulvis Cretaceus. ........... Pulvis Gretas Aromaticus.

Pulvis Digestivus ........... Pulvis Pepsini.

Pulvis e. Bolo Compositus sine Opio. ................... Pulv. Cret. Co., P.L., 1851.

Pulvis Effervescens Laxans.. . Seidlitz Powder.

Pulvis Gummosus .......... Pulvis Tragacanthae Compositus.

Pulvis Ipecac. Thebaicus .... Pulvis Ipecacuanhas et Opii, B.P.

Pulvis Jacobi. .............. Pulvis Antimonialis (approx.).

Pulvis Opiatus ............. Pulv. Cret. Co. c. Opio, P.L., 1851.

Pulvis Patrum.............. Cinchona Bark in Powder.

Pulvis Pectorialis Kurelte.... Pulv. Glycyrrh. Co.

Pulvis pro Pedibus.......... Pulv. Acid. Salicyl. Co., B.P.C., 1923.

Pulvis Rhei Salinus ......... Pulv. Rhei Co.

Punicine .................. Pelletierine.

Purgatol or Purgatin ........ Anthrapurpurin Diacetate.

Purgella. Purgen. Purgo. Purgolade and Purgylum. ............. Preparations of Phenolphthalem.

Purging Nuts .............. Croton Seeds.

Purified Aloes .............. Extract of Aloes.

Purple of Cassius. .......... Gold Stannate.

Pussy Willow Bark. ......... Black Willow Bark.

Putty Powder .............. Commercial Oxide of Tin.

Pyoktanin ................. Methyl rosaniline.

Pyraloxin.................. Oxidised Pyrogallic Acid.

Pyro...................... Pyrogallic Acid.

Pyroacetic Spirit. ........... Acetone.

Pyrocatechin............... Catechol,

Pyrogallol ................. Pyrogallic Acid.

Pyrogallol Oxide ........... Oxidised Pyrogallic Acid.

Pyroligneous Acid .......... Crude Acetic Acid.

Pyroligneous Spirit ......... Wood Naphtha.

Pyrosulphite of Potash ...... Potassium Metabisulphite.

Pyroxylic Spirit ............ Wood Naphtha.

Pyroxylin.................. Dinitrocellulose.

Pyrozone .................. Ozonic Ether.


QUEBRACHO ................ Bark of Aspidosperma Quebrachoblanco.

Queen's Root .............. Stillingia sylvatica.

Queensland Fever Bark. ..... Bark of Alstonia constricta.

Quercitron Bark ............ Bark of Quercus tinctoria.

Quevenne's Iron. ........... Reduced Iron.

Quicklime ................. Calcium Oxide.

Quillaic Acid. .............. Saponin.

Quillain ................... Saponin.

Quinalgen ................. Benzoylamino-ethoxy-quinoline; Analgen. 

Quinetum ..Mixed Cinchona Alkaloids.

Quinine. .................. Quinine Sulphate.

Quinine Acetosalate......... Quinine Acetylsalicylate.

Quinine Bisulphate ......... Acid Quinine Sulphate.

Quinine Disulphate ......... Quinine Sulphate.

Quinine Fluoride ........... Quinine Hydrofluoride.

Quinine Iodide............. Quinine Hydriodide.

Quinine Periodidc .......... Quinine lodohydriodide.

Quinine Salacetate .......... Quinine Acetylsalicylate.

Quinine Sulphate Basic. ..... Quinine Sulphate.

Quinine Sulphate, Neutral . . . Quinine Sulphate.

Quinine Sulphate, Soluble . . . Quinine Sulphate Acid.

Quinoidine ................ Amorphous Quinine.

Quinol .................... Hydroquinone.

Quinophan ................ Phenylcinchoninic Acid.

Quinosol .................. Potassium Oxyquinoline Sulphonate.


RADDLE ................... Armenian Bole.

Radiostol ................. Irradiated Ergosterol.

Rag Oil ................... Oil of Paper.

Ragweed (Am.) ............ Ambrosia artemisiaefolia.

Ragweed (Eng.) ............ Senecio Jacoboea.

Rangoon Oil ............... Heavy Petroleum (approx.)

Rape Oil .................. Colza Oil.

Raspail's Solution........... Aqua Sedativa.

Raspberry (Am.). ........... Rusus strigosus.

Raspberry (Eng.) ........... Rubus Idceus.

Ratafia .................... Essence of Almonds.

Ratsbane .................. Nux Vomica.

Rattlesnake Root ........... Root of Polygala Senega.

Realgar. ................... Red Arsenium Sulphide.

Red Arsenic ............... Realgar.

Red Blister ................ Ung. Hydrarg. lod. Rubr., 1 in 8.

Red Bole .................. Armenian Bole.

Red Bottle. ................ Whitworth Bottle.

Red Chromate of Potash..... Potassium Bichromate.

Red Crocus ................ Ferric Oxide.

Red Drops ................ Compound Tincture of Lavender.

Red Gum ................. Eucalyptus Gum.

Red Lavender. ............. Compound Tincture of Lavender.

Red Lead ................. Red Oxide of Lead.

Red Oil ................... Liquid Paraffin coloured with Alkanet.

Red Pepper................ Capsicum.

Red Phosphorus ............ Amorphous Phosphorus.

Red Prussiate of Potash. ..... Ferricyanide of Potassium.

Red Raddle................ Venetian Red or Red Ochre.

Red Rub .................. Whitworth Bottle.

Red Rudd ................. Armenian Bole.

Red Sanders .............. Red Sandal Wood.

Red Sin ................. Potassium Permanganate.

Red Wash ................ Lotio Rubra, B.P.C., 1923.

Red Water Bark ............ Sassy Bark.

Reddle .................... Armenian Bole.

Regnauld's Anaesthetic ...... Chloroform, 4 ; Methylic Alcohol, 1.

Regulin ................... Agar-agar Preparation.

Regulus of Antimony ....... Metallic Antimony.

Renaglandin ...............A proprietary extract of Suprarenal Glands.

Renalina .................. Adrenaline.

Renoform ................. Adrenaline.

Renostypticin .............. Adrenaline.

Renostyptin................ Adrenaline.

Resina Cannabis............ Extract of Indian Hemp.

Resorbin .................. A Mixture of Almond Oil and Beeswax, with Gelatin, Soap, and Hydrous Wool Fat.

Resorcinol................. Resorcin.

Rhatany................... Krameria Root.

Rhodallin.................. Thiosinamine.

Rhodinol.................. Geraniol.

Rhodomel ................. Honey of Roses.

Rhodosaccharum ........... Syrup of Roses.

Riga Balsam** .............. Oils of Lavender, Cloves, Cinnamon

Thyme, Mace, and Lemon, each 1 Balsam of Peru, 4 ; Oil of Sage, 1� Tincture of Saffron, 2� ; alcohol (90 per cent.), 250.

Rochdale Salt.............. Rochelle Salt.

Roche Alumt .............. Iron Alum.

Rochi Gallis ............... Iron Alum.

Rock Ammonia. ............ Ammonium Carbonate.

Rock Oil .................. Petroleum.

Rock Salmon .............. Oxymel Scillae.

Rock Salt.................. Native Sodium Chloride.

Rodagen................... Dried Antithyroid Preparation.

Rodinal ................... Para-amido-phenol Hydrochloride.

Roman Alum .............. Roche Alum.

Roman Chamomile ......... Flower-heads of Anthemis nobilis.

Roman Ointment .......... A Mixture of Extract of Opium, Extract of Belladonna, Glycerin, and Resin Ointment.

Roman Vitriol ............. Copper Sulphate.

Rose Pink ................. Chalk tinted with Brazil Wood Decoction.

Roseine ................... Fuchsin.

Rosin .................... Resin.

Rothera's Crystals .......... Sodium Nitroprusside.

Rouge, Jewellers' .......... Calcined Ferric Oxide.

Rouge, Mineral ............ Calcined Fetric Oxide.

Rouge, Toilet ............. Carmine and Chalk.

Rouge, Toilet Vegetable .... Diluted Carthamin.

R.S.T. Ointment ........... Unguentum Thymol Compositum, B.P.C., 1923.

Rubini's Essence, or Rubini's Essence of Camphor ..... Essentia Camphorae, B.P.C., 1923.

Rufus Pill ................. Pil. Run, B.P.C., 1923.

.

**Chemists in East Coast seaports are frequently asked for Riga Balsam and it has been assumed that Friar's Balsam is intended, but true Riga Balsam contains neither benzoin nor aloes. It is a favourite all-round medicine in Riga, being especially esteemed as a stomachic, cold cure, and pick-me-up. It is strongly spirituous and is sold in wine shops rather than by chemists. There are several makers. A sample examined for the purpose of this note was dark brown in colour with a pleasantly aromatic taste.

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